Homiletics II
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Central Bible College

PR-303 - Homiletics II
COURSE SYLLABUS
Office Phone: 833-2551 (Ex. 1150)

Cell Phone: 224-5325 (emergencies)

Office: Welch 134

E-mail: DArnett@cbcag.edu

Web Site www.DavidArnett.com 

 

 

 

Mission Statement

Central Bible College has been established for the purpose of training ministers and missionaries.  Central Bible College is an Assemblies of God institution of higher learning having a Bible-centered curriculum designed to educate and train ministers, missionaries, and Christian workers to serve the Lord Jesus Christ in and through the local church.

 

Course Description

This course is designed to provide practice in preparation and delivery of sermons with class critique and assessment taking up a major portion of the course.  Attention will also be given to the development of rhetorical skills.  Prerequisites: SP-102 Public Speaking, BI-243 Hermeneutics I, and PR-302 Homiletics I.

 

Course Objectives

As a result of his experiences in this course, the student should be able to:

1.        Demonstrate mastery of the skills necessary for writing and preaching anointed, Bible-based sermons.

2.        Integrate sound hermeneutical and homiletical principles in designing expository, textual, and topical sermons and the variations of these basic sermon types.

3.        Preach Biblical sermons characterized by spiritual insight, relevancy, and organizational clarity.

4.        Utilize effective techniques of communication and rhetoric.

5.        Extend clear invitations to secure definitive audience response and carry-over.

6.        Analyze sermons presented by others for the purposes of learning and personal improvement.

7.        Practice constructive self-critiquing of sermon preparation, content, and delivery for the purposes of personal growth and development.

 

Course Textbooks

Required:

&    Chapell, Bryan. 1994.  Christ-Centered Preaching: Redeeming the Expository Sermon.  Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Book House.  First or Second edition.

&    Any translation of the Holy Bible (no paraphrases). 

Recommended:

&    McDill, Wayne V.  1999.  The Moment of Truth: A Guide to Effective Sermon Delivery.  Nashville, Tenn.: Broadman & Holman Publishers.

 

Course Requirements and Outline

The requirements for PR-303 are as follows:

 

Unit 1 - Jan. 13-Feb. 3 - Class Notes & Textbook Reading   

 

During the first unit, the student shall take detailed notes over class lectures.  He or she shall also be required to read pages 36-48 and 263-339 of Bryan Chapell’s Christ-Centered Preaching: Redeeming the Expository Sermon.  Upon the completion of this unit, the student should be able to:

 

1.        Give reasons why sermons must have unity (Chapell, 36-37).

2.        State the foundation questions of an expository sermon (Chapell, 37-38).

3.        Explain how a preacher determines the purpose for the biblical passage and the sermon (Chapell, 40-42).

4.        Define “Fallen Condition Focus” (Chapell, 42).

5.        State the function of the “Fallen Condition Focus” (Chapell, 42, 263).

6.        Explain how to determine the “Fallen Condition Focus” (Chapell, 42-44 and 264-265).

7.        Contrast a “lecture” and a “sermon” (Chapell, 47).

8.        State the danger of providing information without application (Chapell, 48).

9.        Clarify the function of each of the following:

a.        Theme (Chapell, 266).

b.        Introduction (Chapell, 266).

c.        Proposition (Chapell, 266).

d.        Main Points (Chapell, 266).

e.        Explanation and Illustration (Chapell, 266).

f.         Conclusion (Chapell, 266).

10.     State how sub-Christian messages may appear in preaching (Chapell, 267-268).

11.     Explain how preachers can infuse the redemptive essentials into every sermon without superimposing ideas that are foreign to the biblical passage (Chapell, 269-270).

12.     List three ways an expositor may uncover a redemptive focus that remains true to a biblical passage (Chapell, 274-275).

13.     List four redemptive foci that may be found in every biblical passage (Chapell, 275-280).

14.     Describe what type of preaching creates a human-centered faith without Christian distinctives (Chapell, 279).

15.     Describe what happens when sermons are not redemptively focused (Chapell, 280).

16.     List three categories into which sermons may fall when they exhort people to “be” something in order to be blessed (Chapell, 281-284).

17.     State the implication of “be” sermons (Chapell, 284).

18.     Give two reasons why redemptive sermons are difficult to develop (Chapell, 289).

19.     State two inappropriate approaches for preachers when seeking to find Christ-centered, redemptive truths in a passage when it seems to present none (Chapell, 292).

20.     Describe how a preacher can prevent a message from degenerating into human hero worship (Chapell, 295).

21.     Explain why theocentric preaching inevitably becomes Christ-centered (Chapell, 296).

22.     List two hurdles that preachers must clear to maintain a natural expression of urgency as they deliver their sermons (Chapell, 313).

23.     Contrast what listeners remember when a speaker is poor with what they remember when the speaker is good (Chapell, 315).

24.     Give a quick key to remember regarding vocal delivery (Chapell, 316).

25.     Describe the mistake beginning preachers make regarding proper volume for their message (Chapell, 317).

26.     Describe how a preacher should move his body when using a pulpit microphone (Chapell, 317).

27.     List the three types of monotone (Chapell, 317).

28.     State the best way to break all forms of monotones (Chapell, 318).

29.     Describe how the best speakers use expression, pace and pauses (Chapell, 318).

30.     Detail how to deal with nervousness (Chapell, 318-319).

31.     State the importance of gestures (Chapell, 319).

32.     Explain the effect of preachers who are too tied to their notes (Chapell, 319).

33.     Describe how gifted speakers use eye contact (Chapell, 320).

34.     Explain why facial expressions are important when preaching (Chapell, 320).

35.     Describe “natural” hand gestures (Chapell, 321).

36.     Explain what Chapell means when he says, “Gesture concepts and sentences, not words and syllables” (Chapell, 321).

37.     Identify the times when gestures get preachers into trouble (Chapell, 322).

38.     Describe the most natural posture when someone has something important to say (Chapell, 322).

39.     Describe the posture of a person who is obviously nervous (Chapell, 322).

40.     State what is conveyed by a speaker who takes steps backward (Chapell, 323).

41.     Identify the effect on the audience when a preacher uses poor grammar, slurred speech and strange mannerisms (Chapell, 323).

42.     Explain what Chapell means when he writes, “let earnestness be your eloquence” (Chapell, 323).

43.     State a rule for a preacher’s clothing that may be gleaned from Romans 14:13; 1 Corinthians 8:9 (Chapell, 323).

44.     Important: Define “plain style” as it applies to preaching (Chapell, 325).

45.     Explain how a skilled preacher responds to the “canoeing tendencies” of an audience (Chapell, 327).

46.     Define “courageous preaching” (Chapell, 328).

47.     List eight guidelines that will enhance the public reading of Scripture (Chapell, 337-339).

48.     Define each of these as they relate to Homiletics (Class Notes ):

a.        Topical sermons

b.        Textual sermons

c.        Expository sermons

d.        Proposition of Obligation

e.        Proposition of Ability

f.         Proposition of Value

g.        Proposition of Analysis

h.        Proposition of Rectification

i.         Proposition of Clarification

j.         Sermonic Interrogative

k.        Key Word 

l.         Deductive Sermons (attorney approach)

m.      Inductive Sermons (detective approach)

n.        Combination Inductive/Deductive Sermons

o.        Transitional sentence

p.       Hortatory Statements (i.e., “make urgent appeals”)

q.        Summary Sentence

r.         Illustrations (analogies & anecdotes)

s.        Jargon

t.         Colloquialisms

49.     Define each of the following as they relate to public speaking (Class Notes):

a.        Connection

b.        Gestures

c.        Posture

d.        Pitch

e.        Punch

f.         Pause

g.        Filler words

h.        Aspirations

50.     Describe how to best structure sentences for effective oral communication (Class Notes).

51.     Explain how dress may affect the impact of a sermon (Class Notes).

52.     List three critical questions that need to be answered when determining the meaning of a passage (Chapell, 100).

53.     List three critical questions a preacher should answer when determining how to relate the meaning of a passage to a congregation (Chapell, 101).

54.     Identify those to whom preaching is directed (Chapell, 102-103).

55.     State the two obligations of the biblical expositor (Chapell, 104).

56.     Define each of following:

a.        Exegesis (Chapell, 105).

b.        Pinpoint exegesis (Chapell, 105).

c.        Comparisons (Chapell, 105).

d.        Outlines (Chapell, 106).

e.        Grammatical outlines (Chapell, 106).

f.         Mechanical layouts (Chapell, 107).

g.        Independent clauses (Chapell, 107).

h.        Dependent clauses (Chapell, 107).

i.         Conceptual outlines (Chapell, 108).

 

57.     Contrast the exegetical outline with the homiletical outline (Chapell, 112).

58.     Contrast the order of thought as frequently used by a writer as opposed to the order used by a speaker (Chapell, 113).

59.     Define “exhausting the text” (Chapell, 114).

60.     Explain what is involved in “stating” and “placing” (Chapell, 117).

61.     Define each of the following:

a.        Restatement (Chapell, 118).

b.        Repetition (Chapell, 118).

c.        Narration (Chapell, 119).               

d.        Definitions (classification, synonym, contrast, comparisons, examples) (Chapell, 119-120).

 

 

Unit 2 - Feb. 6-March 29 - Textual Sermon (33%) & Reading  

 

During the second unit, the student shall be required to prepare a textual sermon and read pages 50-157 of Bryan Chapell’s Christ-Centered Preaching: Redeeming the Expository Sermon.  Upon the completion of this unit, the student should be able to:

 

1.        List seven principles for outlining sermons (Chapell, 132-138).

2.        Define each of the following as they relate to sermon outlines:

a.        Alliteration (Chapell, 135).

b.        Assonance (Chapell, 135).

c.        Rhyme (Chapell, 135).

d.        Rhythm (Chapell, 135).

e.        Pictorial pattern (Chapell, 135).

3.        Describe the function of a sermon’s proposition (Chapell, 139).

4.        Explain why propositions should be stated broadly (Chapell, 140).

5.        Contrast a sermonic proposition and the theme of an essay (Chapell, 140).

6.        Explain the importance of including both instruction and application in a proposition for an expository sermon (Chapell, 140-141).

7.        Describe each of the following forms of propositions:

8.        Consequential form (Chapell, 142).

9.        Conditional form (Chapell, 142).

10.     Explain the how to word a universal truth so that it is hortatorical (Chapell, 142-144).

11.     Explain Chapell’s use of F-O-R-M (Chapell, 156-157).

12.     Give a technical definition for “illustrations” (Chapell, 164).

13.     Contrast quotations, allusions and examples with illustrations (Chapell, 164).

14.     Explain why a preacher must use illustrations (Chapell, 166).

15.     Give two wrong reasons for using illustrations (Chapell, 167).

16.     List the seven findings of Clyde Reid’s survey of religious professionals (Chapell, 168).

17.     List the six findings of Ruel Howe’s survey of laypeople (Chapell, 168).

18.     State what increases with greater sensory involvement (Chapell, 169).

19.     Give examples of preachers who “turned the ear into the eye” (Chapell, 170).

20.     List nine catch phrases that are used in the communication disciplines to indicate that it is important to promote understanding through experience (Chapell, 172).

21.     State what preachers “must hear” (Chapell, 173).

22.     List five things that illustrations can do (Chapell, 174).

23.     Describe Jesus’ method of communicating (Chapell, 175).

24.     Define “Haggadah” and “Halakah” (Chapell, 175).

25.     Identify the main literary type found in Scripture (Chapell, 176).

26.     Explain the phrase “take a slice out of life” (Chapell, 179).

27.     Describe what a preacher should do if using a historical event for an illustration (Chapell, 181).

28.     State Dawson C. Bryan’s view of illustrations (Chapell, 181).

29.     List the components of a story illustration (Chapell, 182).

30.     Describe how to introduce an illustration (Chapell, 182-183).

31.     Explain how to mine the wording of the sub points for terms to use in telling an illustration (Chapell, 186).

32.     Define “crisis” (Chapell, 187).

33.     Name the two elements of illustrative conclusions (Chapell, 188).

34.     State how the preacher relates the illustration back to the explanatory point (Chapell, 188).

35.     State when mass-communication studies have indicated it is best to use an illustration (Chapell, 190).

36.     Describe the narrative sermon (Chapell, 191).

37.     Describe the “most important” discovery system for illustrations (Chapell, 194).

38.     State when a preacher should write down an illustration (Chapell, 195).

39.     Summarize the mistake preachers make when they assume that by providing biblical information is sufficient (Chapell, 199).

40.     Define “application” (Chapell, 199).

41.     Give the two questions the application should answer (Chapell, 200).

42.     List four key questions preachers should answer through applications (Chapell, 204).

43.     Define “instructional specificity” (Chapell, 204).

44.     Define “situational specificity” (Chapell, 206).

45.     Name the two categories beginning preachers often fall into when it comes to applications (Chapell, 206).

46.     Specify which applications are true to the goals of expository preaching (Chapell, 207).

47.     State what preachers must not neglect when telling people what they must do (Chapell, 209).

48.     Outline the components of an application (Chapell, 212-213).

49.     Clarify when an application is more likely to apply to an entire application (Chapell, 214).

50.     State that which solid application requires (Chapell, 216).

51.     Name two things application requires (Chapell, 216).

52.     Identify what preachers fear if they are specific in their applications (Chapell, 216).

53.     State that with which preachers are charged (Chapell, 217).

54.     List and explain seven tools that preachers can use to overcome application’s breaking point (Chapell, 218-222).

55.     Summarize the attitudes of application (Chapell, 223-224).

 

TEXTUAL SERMON

 

Utilizing the Keyword Pattern (a.k.a. the foundational pattern), the student shall carefully prepare and preach a Bible-based Textual Sermon.  In a textual sermon, the proposition and main points are drawn from the text (usually only a verse or two in length) while the sub-points may be drawn from other parts of the Bible.  Development for this sermon may be deductive, inductive or a combination.  Special permission must be obtained to utilize a different proposition or pattern. 

 

a.        IMPORTANT!  It is essential the student be prepared to preach on the day he/she is scheduled.  The calendar is tight and re-scheduling will not be possible except for genuine emergencies.  Failure to preach on the assigned date will result in a “0.”  A schedule will be distributed in the early part of the semester.